Deciduous trees to 10 m high, bark grey to black, rough, thinly scaly, with numerous vertical cracks. Br belongs to the family caesalpiniaceae, popularly known as sonpatti in india. Antihistaminic effect of bauhinia racemosa leaves core. Antioxidant and antimicrobial activities of bauhinia racemosa l. Pdf antioxidant and antimicrobial activities of bauhinia. In vivo study for antiinflammatory activity of bauhinia variegata l. Study of analgesic activity of bauhinia racemosa lam in. The present study was carried out to evaluate the antioxidant and antimicrobial activities of a methanol extract of bauhinia racemosa mebr caesalpiniaceae. The phytochemical study of three plants involve preliminary phytochemical studies, physicochemical studies, quantitative estimation of primary and secondary metabolites, tlc study and hplc fingerprint study of ethanolic extract of leaves of three plants. Bauhinia variegata plant is widely known and found throughout the world. Its flowers are pale pink or whitish with darker pink or reddishpurple markings and have a single fertile stamen. B rajkapoor, b jayakar, n murugeshantitumor activity of bauhinia variegata on. Caesalpiniaceae leaves have been used in the treatment of asthma traditionally and we therefore undertook this study to scientifically validate its benefit in asthma using suitable animal models. Antihistaminic effect of bauhinia racemosa leaves ncbi.
The plants database includes the following 22 species of bauhinia. It is reddish in colour, very tough and strong, and has been used in the construction of bridges. Files are available under licenses specified on their description page. Bioactivity of active extracts of leaf of bauhinia racemosa. Bauhinia acuminata is a species of flowering shrub native to tropical southeastern asia. See status, confidence level, source for definitions. Racemosolone 1 was characterised as a pentacyclic phenolic compound possessing an unusual skeleton with a cycloheptane ring and a rare furopyran moiety. Antihistaminic effect of bauhinia racemosa leaves sciencedirect.
Bauhinia herb uses, benefits, cures, side effects, nutrients. Names of bauhinia racemosa in various languages of the world are also given. Bhaskara rao division of environmental biotechnology, school of bio science and technology, vit university, vellore, tamil nadu, india. Plant details information about bauhinia racemosa plant. Phytochemical composition and in vitro antimicrobial activity of bauhinia racemosa lamk caesalpiniaceae gaurav kumar, l. It was found that as the concentration of extract increased, detachment of cells from the well surface and loosening of membrane permeability, change to either circular or necrotic cells, or clumped cells with condensed cytoplasm increased demonstrating a concentration dependent cytotoxic effect of the extract against a hela cancer cell line. Department of agriculture agricultural research service. Bauhinia racemosa, stem bark, morphology and microscopy nandurbar near to satpuda hills, maharashtra, india. The exact native range is obscure due to extensive cultivation, but probably from malaysia, indonesia java, borneo, kalimantan, lesser sunda islands, and the philippines. In the present study, we have concentrated on phytochemical characters of seeds and leaves of bauhinia racemosa lam. Comparative foliar micromorphological studies of some. Pharmacognostic studies on stem bark of bauhinia racemosa. Pdf antihistaminic effect of bauhinia racemosa leaves.
Chemical composition and nutritional potential of the tribal pulses bauhinia purpurea, b racemosa and b vahlii. In order to investigate the wear behavior and service life of madar and bauhinia racemosa fibers reinforced polyester, the composite gears were fabricated with varying the fiber weight percentages of 5%, 10%, 15% and 20%. Evaluation of cytotoxic potential and apoptotic effect of a. The phytochemical study of three plants involve preliminary phytochemical. Phanera vahlii is a perennial creeper of the family caesalpiniaceae native to the indian subcontinent the roasted seeds of this woody climber are edible. Ciit international journal of biometrics and bioinformatics, vol 3, no 11, december 2011 520 pharmacological properties of bauhinia racemosa lam d. The leaves are sub orbicular, cordate at the base, bilobed, glabrous above and pubescent beneath, also petiolate. Bauhinia purpurea is a small tree with relatively large leaves up to 20 cm wide.
The present study was carried out to evaluate the analgesic activity of the stem bark of the bauhinia racemosa plant in rats. Br has been used widely for the treatment of diabetes since ancient times. Antitumor activity and antioxident role of bauhinia racemosa. Click below on a thumbnail map or name for species profiles. Antimicrobial and antioxidant activities of bauhinia racemosa lam. Pharmacognostical and phytochemical evaluation of leaves of. Simple, divided into 2 rounded lobes broader than long, green and glabrous above, white and hairy below, base cordate.
Poor and harsh climate is favorable for its growth of rare medicinal tree. The present paper deals with the phytochemical studies on bauhinia racemosa lam. Ss larsonpollen morphology of thai species of bauhinia caesalpiniaceae. Study of antiulcer activity of bauhinia racemosa lam in rats. In vitro antimicrobial test was performed by agar well diffusion method on mueller hinton agar and. Traditional uses, phytochemistry and pharmacology of bauhinia. Comparative foliar micromorphological studies of some bauhinia leguminosae species susy albert, bhavna sharma department of botany, faculty of science, the ms university of baroda, vadodara 390 002, gujarat, india correspondence.
Study of analgesic activity of bauhinia racemosa lam in rats. Bauhinia racemosa herb uses, benefits, cures, side effects. Bauhinia racemosa in the germplasm resources information network grin, u. Indian institute of science houses a herbarium of a fairly large number of specimens of native and naturalized plants collected by many taxonomists and researchers from india and abroad. How bauhinia is effective for various diseases is listed in repertory format. Antihistaminic effect of bauhinia racemosa leaves article pdf available in journal of young pharmacists 32. Bauhinia racemosa, commonly known as the bidi leaf tree is a rare medicinal species of.
List of various diseases cured by bauhinia racemosa. Thirty wistar rats of either sex weighing between 150 200gm were selected and divided into five groups, each comprising of six rats. Bauhinia racemosa lam is known as araivattaatthi in tamil is reputed drug for treatment for anti old as. The stems are usually cut in july or august, the outer bark being stripped off and thrown away, while the inner layers are used for rope as wanted, being previously soaked in water, and are twisted wet. Bhaskara rao division of environmental biotechnology, school of bio science and technology, vit university, vellore, tamil nadu, india abstract. The present invention relates to an plant extract from bauhinia species with hypoglycaemic activity, which is characterized in being obtained from a bauhinia species and to a method for producing the extract and the use of the extract in the treatment of diabetes type 2. If you would like to participate, please visit the project page, where you can join the discussion and see a list of open tasks. Pods of phanera vahlii in mathurapati fulbari vdc nepal. Pdf pharmacological properties of bauhinia racemosa lam dr. It has extensive uses in our foods and also has a great medicinal importance which led the scientists to explore its. Pdf on pharmacological study the leaf extract showed good antidiarrhoeal profiles in two models. The rats were divided into 5 groups t 1 t 2, t 3, t 4, and t 5 and were given 0.
Mean zone of inhibition of crude extract of bauhinia racemosa the activity of hexane, chloroform, ethyl acetate, acetone and methanol crude extracts of bauhinia racemosa was tested on five clinical isolates and the result of the mean zone of inhibition is presented in table 1 below. For more multimedia, look at bauhinia racemosa on wikimedia commons. In this study, the objective was to isolate phytochemicals from bark of bauhinia variegata l. So from this investigation relating to different approaches it is observed that leaves of bauhinia racemosa lam contains some steroidal, glycosidal and flavanoidal. Uses, benefits, cures, side effects, nutrients in bauhinia. Bauhinia monandra is a small tree with relatively large leaves up to 20 cm wide. The polar constituents in the ethanol extract of leaves of b. Chemical composition and nutritional potential of the tribal. This work reported the isolation of one unknown 1 and 10 known compounds 211 from the root bark of bauhinia racemosa lamk. The plant material further authenticated by botanical survey of india b. Trees of lalbagh, bangalore ra bauhinia racemosa burmese silk orchid tree. The bark is dark brown, rough and longitudinally fissured.
This page was last edited on 16 october 2016, at 09. Methanol 70% extract of bauhinia racemosa aerial parts was. The wear behavior and service life of madar and bauhinia. Isolation of phytochemicals from bauhinia variegata l. The results of antiulcer activity of aqueous and alcoholic extracts of bauhinia racemosa are presented in table. Common names include dwarf white bauhinia, white orchidtree and snowy orchidtree.
It is a small crooked tree with drooping branches that grows 35 metres 1016 ft tall and flowers between february and may. Bauhinia racemosa lam the sonpatta tree is a small, crooked, bushy, deciduous tree with drooping branches, which can grow in poor and very harsh climatic conditions. The study was conducted as per the tail immersion method described by ghosh m. A new pentacyclic phenol and other constituents from the root. All structured data from the file and property namespaces is available under the creative commons cc0 license. Expired fee related application number jp2003516541a other languages japanese ja. Bioactivities of polyphenolics from the roots of bauhinia. Bauhinia racemosa, commonly known as the bidi leaf tree is a rare medicinal species of flowering shrub with religious significance. In the current study, the aqueous and methanol extract of leaves of b. Antihistaminic effect of bauhinia racemosa leaves journal.
How bauhinia racemosa is effective for various diseases is listed in repertory format. The present paper deals with the isolation and characterization of kaempferol 3ob galactoside i, kaempferol 4methyl ether ii, quercetin 3ob galactoside iii, quercetin 5,7,3,4tetra methyl ether iv from the seedcoat of bauhinia racemosa. Bioactivities of polyphenolics from the roots of bauhinia racemosa. Introduction the importance of micromorphological features for. Permission is granted to copy, distribute andor modify this document under the terms of the gnu free documentation license, version 1. Acute and shortterm toxicity studies were performed initially in order to ascertain the safety of methanol extract of bauhinia racemosa mebr. Names of bauhinia in various languages of the world are also given. This article is within the scope of wikiproject plants, a collaborative effort to improve the coverage of plants and botany on wikipedia. The record derives from ildis data supplied on 20100714 which reports it as an accepted name record 824. The phytochemical study of three plants involve preliminary phytochemical studies, physicochemical studies, quantitative estimation of.
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